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JOO: The cost of ‘beauty’

Behind every “efficient” health care reform are lives left on hold. The “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” exposes the widening cracks between political ideals and human costs.
An American flag stands over a deteriorating hospital gurney with visible dirt and cobwebs. (Hustler Multimedia/Lexie Perez)
An American flag stands over a deteriorating hospital gurney with visible dirt and cobwebs. (Hustler Multimedia/Lexie Perez)
Lexie Perez

It’s hard to call something “beautiful” when you see cracks forming right under your feet. 

Just recently, the federal government was in its longest shutdown in history. Senate Democrats had drawn a line in the sand: Restore funding for health care protections, especially Medicaid, or federal funding would stay frozen in Washington. Amid this standoff, many federal services and programs saw severe impacts. Cuts to the Federal Aviation Administration led to thousands of flight cancellations and delays due to staffing shortages among air-traffic controllers. Cuts to the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program withheld food stamp benefits from 42 million Americans. Because neither side had been willing to give up its key demands, the deadlock dragged on as public pressure fueled blame rather than bipartisan responsibility. Eventually, eight key Senate Democrats broke ranks and voted to end the filibuster, allowing the shutdown to finally lift with a 6040 vote.  

How did we get here?  

In July 2025, the so-called “One Big Beautiful Bill Act,” a sweeping health care reform praised for its “efficiency,” was hailed as a victory for American taxpayers. Passed under President Donald Trump’s administration, the bill promised to rein in “wasteful” spending and promote personal responsibility. In reality, it cut over $1.02 trillion in Medicaid financing between 2025 and 2034, imposing new requirements for enrollees. Starting Dec. 31, 2026, Medicaid expansion enrollees would be required to complete 80 hours of work to maintain coverage. The nationwide cuts are already having an effect on the Vanderbilt community, especially at Vanderbilt University Medical Center. 

As the state’s largest provider of Medicaid services through TennCare, VUMC depends on federal reimbursements and research grants that have now been frozen or reduced. To build some context, Medicaid covers a significant portion of VUMC’s patient population and serves as one of its primary reimbursement streams. When the federal government cuts funding or lowers reimbursement rates, hospitals like Vanderbilt receive less money for the same services they already provide. Practically, this means less money towards paying health care workers and operating essential services. At the same time, patients who lose Medicaid coverage still seek treatment, often in emergency departments, leading to hospitals absorbing the cost of uncompensated care. This dual pressure of reduced revenue ultimately forces institutions to scale back research and freeze hiring. 

When funding fails, patients pay the price 

The main point is that each funding stall — either from the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” or the government shutdown — delays clinical trials, patient care programs and community health initiatives. Earlier this year, VUMC announced over $300 million in budget cuts and the layoffs of nearly 650 employees, citing federal funding reductions and reimbursements tied to the “One Big Beautiful Bill.”  

It’s easy to feel powerless when billion-dollar policies are written in Washington and hit home in Nashville, Tennessee. But moments like this demand engagement, not quiet resignation. As United States citizens, we have both a right and an obligation to hold our government accountable for the promises it makes to its people.   

So, what can we do?  

Call and email your representatives. Urge them to protect health care funding. Sign open letters and petitions organized by university policy groups or national coalitions, such as the American Public Health Association or Association of American Medical Colleges. Attend legislative town hall meetings and ask your officials how they plan on supporting Medicaid.  

Support the Nashville community and our neighbors affected locally by volunteering with organizations. Groups like Shade Tree Clinic, run by Vanderbilt medical students, continue to provide free care for uninsured patients affected by Medicaid cuts. Food banks, such as Second Harvest of Middle Tennessee, are working tirelessly to feed families who have lost SNAP benefits during the shutdown.  

The bottom line is to get involved.  

At its core, this moment in time reminds us that policy is personal. Here, we see that every day from students who volunteer at weekend clinics to the neighbors we serve across Nashville. In the name of efficiency, the “One Big Beautiful Bill Act” neglects the health of the people it was meant to protect. Real beauty can be achieved when we, as a Vanderbilt community, can stand together on the side of care and compassion.  

About the Contributors
Benjamin Joo
Benjamin Joo, Staff Writer
Benjamin Joo (’28) is from Fullerton, California, and is majoring in molecular & cellular Biology. Outside The Hustler, Ben enjoys ego-lifting at the rec, cooking, playing the piano and concocting genius one-liners on Letterboxd. He can be reached at [email protected].
Lexie Perez
Lexie Perez, Former Graphics Editor
Lexie Perez (‘26) is from Northern Virginia and majored in climate studies and human and organizational development in Peabody College. Lexie enjoys rock climbing, playing cards and board games and exchanging postcards with her friends. She can be reached at [email protected].
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